1. 1
2. 2
3. 3 or more
1. Far North District
2. Kaipara District
3. Whangarei District
5. Auckland
7. Hamilton City
8. Hauraki District
9. Matamata-Piako District
10. Otorohanga District
11. Rotorua District
12. South Waikato District
13. Taupo District
14. Thames-Coromandel District
15. Waikato District
16. Waipa District
17. Waitomo District
19. Kawerau District
20. Opotiki District
21. Rotorua District
22. Taupo District
23. Tauranga City
24. Western Bay of Plenty District
25. Whakatane District
27. Gisborne District
29. Central Hawke's Bay District
30. Hastings District
31. Napier City
32. Rangitikei District
33. Wairoa District
35. New Plymouth District
36. South Taranaki District
37. Stratford District
39. Horowhenua District
40. Manawatu District
41. Palmerston North City
42. Rangitikei District
43. Ruapehu District
44. Stratford District
45. Tararua District
46. Whanganui District
48. Carterton District
49. Hutt City
50. Kapiti Coast District
51. Masterton District
52. Porirua City
53. South Wairarapa District
54. Tararua District
55. Upper Hutt City
56. Wellington City
58. Nelson City
59. Tasman District
61. Marlborough District
63. Buller District
64. Grey District
65. Westland District
67. Ashburton District
68. Christchurch City
69. Hurunui District
70. Kaikoura District
71. Mackenzie District
72. Selwyn District
73. Timaru District
74. Waimakariri District
75. Waimate District
76. Waitaki District
78. Central Otago District
79. Clutha District
80. Dunedin City
81. Queenstown-Lakes District
82. Waitaki District
84. Gore District
85. Intercargill City
86. Southland District (including Stewart Island)
1. Yes
2. No
1. ta1_grazing
1. ta1_snb
1. ta1_cattle
1. ta1_dairy_platform
1. ta1_dairy_runoff
1. ta1_deer
1. ta1_pigs
1. ta1_poultry
1. ta1_other_livestock
1. ta1_grain_seed
1. ta1_hay
1. ta1_veg_indoor
1. ta1_veg_outdoor
1. ta1_flowers
1. ta1_kiwifruit
1. ta1_grapes
1. ta1_fruit
1. ta1_forest
1. ta1_forest_harvested
1. ta1_tourism
1. ta1_bees
1. Grazing livestock that are NOT OWNED by the farming business (e.g. dairy support)
2. Farming sheep
3. Farming beef
4. Farming sheep and beef
5. Dairying
6. Deer farming
7. Pig farming
8. Poultry farming
9. Other farmed livestock (e.g. horses, goats, ostriches and emus, alpacas and llamas)
10. Arable farming
11. Vegetable production
12. Growing flowers, bulbs, nursery crops, and hops
13. Kiwi fruit production
14. Wine grape production
15. Growing other fruits, nuts, and edible tree crops
16. Exotic forestry (1+ hectares)
17. Farm-based tourism
18. Beekeeping for honey harvest
19. Only one main activity
1. ta2_grazing
1. ta2_snb
1. ta2_cattle
1. ta2_dairy_platform
1. ta2_dairy_runoff
1. ta2_deer
1. ta2_pigs
1. ta2_poultry
1. ta2_other_livestock
1. ta2_grain_seeds
1. ta2_hay
1. ta2_veg_indoor
1. ta2_veg_outdoor
1. ta2_flowers
1. ta2_kiwifruit
1. ta2_grapes
1. ta2_fruit
1. ta2_forest
1. ta2_forest_harvested
1. ta2_tourism
1. ta2_bees
9. Other farmed livestock (e.g. horses, goats, ostriches and emus, alpacas and l lamas)
1. ta3_grazing
1. ta3_snb
1. ta3_cattle
1. ta3_dairy_platform
1. ta3_dairy_runoff
1. ta3_deer
1. ta3_pigs
1. ta3_poultry
1. ta3_other_livestock
1. ta3_grain_seeds
1. ta3_hay
1. ta3_veg_indoor
1. ta3_veg_outdoor
1. ta3_flowers
1. ta3_kiwifruit
1. ta3_grapes
1. ta3_fruit
1. ta3_forest
1. ta3_forest_harvested
1. ta3_tourism
1. ta3_bees
3. 3
4. 4
5. 5
6. Not applicable / Unsure
1. Not at all prone
2. Not very prone
3. Prone
4. Very prone
5. Unsure
1. 0%
2. Less than 5%
3. 5-10%
4. 10-15%
5. 15-20%
6. 20-25%
7. More than 25%
8. Unsure
3. Unsure
1. Within the next 2 years
2. Within 3-5 years
3. Within 5-10 years
4. More than 10 years from now
1. less than 10%
2. 10-20%
3. 20-30%
4. 30-40%
5. 40-50%
6. 50-60%
7. 60-70%
8. 70-80%
9. 80-90%
10. 90-100%
11. Unsure
1. Log price too low
2. Harvest time too long
3. Avoid deforestation liabilities in the ETS
4. Other land uses have higher returns
5. Regulations / political climate
6. Other (please specify)
1. mgmt_erosion
1. mgmt_pugging
1. mgmt_waterways
1. mgmt_fertiliser
1. mgmt_stocking_rate
1. mgmt_effluent
1. mgmt_feed_stock
1. mgmt_wetlands
1. mgmt_none
1. farm_plan_business_plan
1. farm_plan_stock_crop
1. farm_plan_env_industry
1. farm_plan_env_council
1. farm_plan_nmp_fert
1. farm_plan_other
1. soils_sed_traps
1. soils_contour_paddock
1. soils_conserve_till
1. soils_trees_slopes
1. soils_riparian
1. soils_retirement
1. soils_deer_pace
1. soils_other
1. Low
2. Medium
3. High
4. To the fullest extent possible
1. fence_major_waterways
1. fence_minor_waterways
1. fence_bridge_culverts
1. fence_deer_wallowing
1. fence_other
1. pugging_formal_pad
1. pugging_informal_pad
1. pugging_paddock_mgmt
1. pugging_heavier_stock
1. pugging_restrict_stock
1. pugging_stock_density
1. pugging_aerate
1. puging_other
1. fert_soil_tests
1. fert_unfert_strips
1. fert_split_fert
1. fert_time_ap
1. fert_calibrated_contract
1. fert_low_water_sol
1. fert_other
1. Multiple pond system (with anaerobic and aerobic ponds that discharge)
2. Multiple pond system (with anaerobic and aerobic ponds that occasionally discharges and use land application the rest of the time)
4. Single storage ponds / tanks (which include a solid separation and storage system)
5. Sump storage (storage for at least  1-2 days prior to irrigation)
1. wetlands_build
1. wetlands_restore
1. wetlands_maintain
1. wetlands_other
1. Lower
2. No change
3. Higher
4. N/A
1. Worse
3. Better
1. water_source_ground
1. water_source_surface
1. water_source_rain
1.  water_irrig_surface
1.  water_irrig_travelling
1.  water_irrig_manual
1.  water_irrig_fixed
1. water_irrig_other
1. irrig_comm_schedule
1. irrig_soil_sensor
1. irrig_when_delivered
1. irrig_dry_soil
1. irrig_plants_need
1. irrig_other
1. More often than once a year
2. Once a year
3. Less often than once a year
4. Never
1. irrig_eval_commercial
1. irrig_eval_irrig_serv
1. irrig_eval_apps
1. irrig_eval_buckets
1. irrig_eval_other
1. novel_electric
1. novel_automation
1. novel_precision
1. novel_none
1. novel_windmill
1. novel_mini_hydro
1. novel_solar_ev
1. novel_electric_other
0. Unsure
1900. Before 1990
1990. 1990
1991. 1991
1992. 1992
1993. 1993
1994. 1994
1995. 1995
1996. 1996
1997. 1997
1998. 1998
1999. 1999
2000. 2000
2001. 2001
2002. 2002
2003. 2003
2004. 2004
2005. 2005
2006. 2006
2007. 2007
2008. 2008
2009. 2009
2010. 2010
2011. 2011
2012. 2012
2013. 2013
2014. 2014
2015. 2015
2016. 2016
2017. 2017
1. novel_gps
1. novel_robotic_milk
1. novel_automation_other
1. novel_imaging_lidar
1. novel_soil_moisture_map
1. novel_yield_mapping
1. novel_drones
1. novel_var_rate_fert
1. novel_var_rate_irrig
1. novel_precision_other
1. np_reason_honey
1. np_reason_future_prod
1. np_reason_no_econ
1. np_reason_habitat_cov
1. np_reason_habitat_noncov
1. np_reason_erosion
1. np_reason_water_quality
1. np_reason_other
1. np_action_fence
1. np_action_mammal
1. np_action_weed_control
1. np_action_native_plant
1. np_action_native_monitor
1. np_action_other
1. np_action_none
1. Do not have
2. Have but do not control
3. Have and control
1. Traps and/or bait stations
1. Air-dropped pesticides
1. Hunting / shooting
1. Not considered a pest
2. Dislike killing animals
3. Lack of knowledge / know-how
4. Too time consuming and/or expensive
5. Neighbouring properties don't control them
6. They don't have an economic impact
7. Not interested
0. No opinion
1. They are extremely harmful
2. They are more harmful than beneficial
3. Harms and benefits are even
4. They are more beneficial than harmful
5. They are extremely beneficial
1. Owners of land from which the trees spread
1. Owners of land onto whose property the trees spread
1. Government (regional councils, Department of Conservation)
1. Volunteer groups
1. Iwi
1. Forestry industry
6. 6
1. conifer_control_grazed
1. conifer_control_seeds_pull
1. conifer_control_chopped
1. conifer_control_herbicide
1. conifer_control_other
1. conifer_control_none
1. conifers_no_control_knowledge
1. conifers_no_control_time
1. conifers_no_control_not_weeds
1. conifers_no_control_neighbor
1. conifers_no_control_economic
1. conifers_no_control_interest
1. conifers_no_control_other
1. conifers_no_control_none
1. Decrease  a lot
2. Decrease slightly
3. No change
4. Increase slightly
5. Increase  a lot
6. Unsure
0. No change0
5. Middle5
7. 7
8. 8
9. 9
10. Change a lot 10
1. cc_luc_grazing
1. cc_luc_snb
1. cc_luc_cattle
1. cc_luc_dairy_platform
1. cc_luc_dairy_runoff
1. cc_luc_deer
1. cc_luc_pigs
1. cc_luc_poultry
1. cc_luc_other_livestock
1. cc_luc_grain_seeds
1. cc_luc_hay
1. cc_luc_veg_indoor
1. cc_luc_veg_outdoor
1. cc_luc_flowers
1. cc_luc_kiwifruit
1. cc_luc_grapes
1. cc_luc_fruits
1. cc_luc_forestry
1. cc_luc_tourism
1. cc_luc_bees
1. cc_luc_none
1. cc_adapt_forestry
1. cc_adapt_pasture
1. cc_adapt_stock_shelter
1. cc_adapt_livestock
1. cc_adapt_crops
1. cc_adapt_timber_species
1. cc_adapt_harvest_sooner
1. cc_adapt_harvest_later
1. cc_adapt_new_forest_mgmt
1. cc_adapt_uneven_age_forest
1. cc_adapt_seed_source
1. cc_adapt_other
1. cc_adapt_none
0. Don't like taking risks  0
5. Middle 5
10. Fully prepared to take risks  10
0. Don't like  taking risks  0
5. Middle  5
0. Strongly disagree  0
10. Strongly agree  10
0. Stronglydisagree  0
10. Stronglyagree  10
1. $28 if heads, $28 if tails
2. $24 if heads, $36 if tails
3. $20 if heads, $44 if tails
4. $16 if heads, $52 if tails
5. $12 if heads, $60 if tails
6. $2 if heads, $70 if tails
3. > 3
5. <brMiddle 5
1. $6,000 in 1 year
2. $6,240 in 2 years
2. $6,570 in 2 years
2. $6,900 in 2 years
2. $7,230 in 2 years
2. $7,560 in 2 years
1. $6,000 today
2. $6,240 in 1 year
2. $6,570 in 1 year
2. $6,900 in 1 year
2. $7,230 in 1 year
2. $7,560 in 1 year
2. Less than 10%
3. 10-20%
4. 20-30%
5. 30-40%
6. 40-50%
7. 50-60%
8. 60-70%
9. 70-80%
10. 80-90%
11. 90-100%
12. More than 100%
13. Unsure
1. Unprofitable
2. Break even
3. Profitable
0. Not at all easy0
5. Extremely easy5
6. Unknown
1. Do not intend
2. Intend within the next 2 years
3. Intend within the next 3-5 years
4. Intend within the next 6-10 years
1. plan_convert_grazing
1. plan_convert_snb
1. plan_convert_cattle
1. plan_convert_dairy_platform
1. plan_convert_dairy_runoff
1. plan_convert_deer
1. plan_convert_pigs
1. plan_convert_poultry
1. plan_convert_other_livestock
1. plan_convert_grain_seeds
1. plan_convert_hay
1. plan_convert_veg_indoor
1. plan_convert_veg_outdoor
1. plan_convert_flowers
1. plan_convert_kiwifruit
1. plan_convert_grapes
1. plan_convert_fruits
1. plan_convert_forest
1. plan_convert_tourism
1. plan_convert_wetlands
1. plan_convert_bush
1. plan_convert_bees
1. plan_convert_other
1.  plan_add_grazing
1.  plan_add_snb
1.  plan_add_cattle
1.  plan_add_dairy_platform
1.  plan_add_dairy_runoff
1.  plan_add_deer
1.  plan_add_pigs
1.  plan_add_poultry
1.  plan_add_other_livestock
1.  plan_add_grain_seeds
1.  plan_add_hay
1.  plan_add_veg_indoors
1.  plan_add_veg_outdoor
1.  plan_add_flowers
1. plan_add_kiwifruit
1.  plan_add_grapes
1.  plan_add_fruit
1.  plan_add_forest
1.  plan_add_tourism
1.  plan_add_wetlands
1.  plan_add_bush
1. plan_add_bees
1. plan_add_none
1. plan_add_source_purchase
1. plan_add_source_lease
1. plan_add_source_reduce
1. plan_add_source_unsure
1. plan_reduce_grazing
1. plan_reduce_snb
1. plan_reduce_cattle
1. plan_reduce_dairy_platform
1. plan_reduce_dairy_runoff
1. plan_reduce_deer
1. plan_reduce_pigs
1. plan_reduce_poultry
1. plan_reduce_other_livestock
1. plan_reduce_grain_seeds
1. plan_reduce_hay
1. plan_reduce_veg_indoors
1. plan_reduce_veg_outdoors
1. plan_reduce_flowers
1. plan_reduce_kiwifruit
1. plan_reduce_grapes
1. plan_reduce_fruit
1. plan_reduce_forestry
1. plan_reduce_tourism
1. plan_reduce_wetlands
1. plan_reduce_bush
1. plan_reduce_bees
1. plan_reduce_none
1. plan_intense_grazing
1. plan_intense_snb
1. plan_intense_cattle
1. plan_intense_dairy_platform
1. plan_intense_dairy_runoff
1. plan_intense_deer
1. plan_intense_pigs
1. plan_intense_poultry
1. plan_intense_other_livestock
1. plan_intense_grain_seeds
1. plan_intense_hay
1. plan_intense_veg_indoors
1. plan_intense_veg_outdoors
1. plan_intense_flowers
1. plan_intense_kiwifruit
1. plan_intense_grapes
1. plan_intense_fruit
1. plan_intense_forestry
1. plan_intense_bees
1. plan_intense_none
1. All
2. Part
3. N/A
1. intend_ssl_lifestyle
1. intend_ssl_retirement
1. intend_ssl_regulation
1. intend_ssl_rates
1. intend_ssl_debt
1. intend_ssl_low_profits
1. intend_ssl_land_price
1. intend_ssl_size_profits
1. intend_ssl_other
3. Not applicable
1. My own child / children
2. Another family member
3. Someone who works on the farm but is not a family member
4. A mix of my own child / children and other family member(s)
5. Family trust
1.  born in
2. Same spouse / partner as 2015
3. Someone else
4. New spouse / partner since 2015
1. Male
2. Female
3. Prefer not to answer
1. ethnic_european
1. ethnic_maori
1. ethnic_chinese
1. ethnic_indian
1. ethnic_samoan
1. ethnic_cook_islander
1. ethnic_tongan
1. ethnic_niuean
1. ethnic_other_euro
1. ethnic_other
1. ethnic_no_answer
1930. 1930 or before
1931. 1931
1932. 1932
1933. 1933
1934. 1934
1935. 1935
1936. 1936
1937. 1937
1938. 1938
1939. 1939
1940. 1940
1941. 1941
1942. 1942
1943. 1943
1944. 1944
1945. 1945
1946. 1946
1947. 1947
1948. 1948
1949. 1949
1950. 1950
1951. 1951
1952. 1952
1953. 1953
1954. 1954
1955. 1955
1956. 1956
1957. 1957
1958. 1958
1959. 1959
1960. 1960
1961. 1961
1962. 1962
1963. 1963
1964. 1964
1965. 1965
1966. 1966
1967. 1967
1968. 1968
1969. 1969
1970. 1970
1971. 1971
1972. 1972
1973. 1973
1974. 1974
1975. 1975
1976. 1976
1977. 1977
1978. 1978
1979. 1979
1980. 1980
1981. 1981
1982. 1982
1983. 1983
1984. 1984
1985. 1985
1986. 1986
1987. 1987
1988. 1988
1989. 1989
2002. 2002 or after
9999. Prefer not to answer
1. 1 (You are the first)
6. 6 or more
7. Prefer not to answer
1. Education has changed
3. There is no change in education.
1. Some secondary school
2. Secondary school
3. Certificate (level  1-6)
4. Diploma (level  5-7)
5. Bachelor's degree
6. Post-graduate diploma or certificate, Bachelor's honour's degree
7. Master's degree
8. Doctoral  degree
9. Other
10. Prefer not to answer
1. Level 1
2. Level 2
3. Level 3
4. Level 4
5. Level 5
6. Level 6
7. Unsure
8. Prefer not to answer
1. Level 5
2. Level 6
3. Level 7
4. Unsure
5. Prefer not to answer
1. Commerical
2. Lifestyle
3. Other
1. Agriculture and related areas
2. Forestry
3. Engineering
4. Business
5. Other (please specify)
1. Yes, year round
2. Yes, part of the year
3. No
1. Farming organisations (farmer's market, farm associations, etc.)
1. I am responsible for most long-term planning
2. My spouse / partner and I are equally responsible for most long-term planning
3. My business partner(s) and I are jointly responsible for most long-term planning
4. I am able to speak about long-term planning on behalf of a trust board
5. Someone else is responsible for most long-term planning
1. Schools (board of trustees, friends of the school, activity co-ordinator, etc.)
1. Religious organisations
1. Arts clubs (film, music, painting, photography, etc.)
1. Sports clubs (boating, cricket, cycling, golf, fishing, rugby, swimming, tennis, tramping, walking, etc.)
1. Special interest clubs (cards and other games, cars and/or motorcycles, etc.)
1. Conservation organisations
1. Service clubs (Altrusa, Jaycees, Lions / Lionesses, Masons, Rotary, Zonta, etc.)
1. Volunteer organisations (Plunket, fire brigade, SPCA, etc.)
1. Political groups
1. Regional council (elected member, volunteer, etc)
1. Other
1. None
1. Farm owner / joint-farm owner
2. Equity partner / partnership
3. Farm manager / operations manager / supervisor / CEO / etc.
4. Share milker
5. Representative of a Maori trust / incorporation
6. Representative of a family trust or other trust
7. Leasee
8. Other (please specify)
1. Ahu whenua trust
2. Whanau trust
3. Whenua topu trust
4. Incorporation
5. No clear structure
1. St John
2. SPCA
3. Starship
4. Chopper Appeal
5. RST Otago
6. Kokako Trust
7. YE Penguin Trut
8. RST BOP
1. Agriculture
2. Arboriculture
3. Business/Commerce/Management
4. Dairy techology
5. Engineering
6. Environmental mgmt/Natural
7. Farming operations
8. Forestry
9. Horticulture
10. Maori environmental  management
11. Meat/wool production
12. Veterinary science
13. Viticulture
14. Animal welfare and management
15. Other agricultural area
16. Other non-agricultural area
17. Unsure
0. 0
10. 10
11. 11
12. 12
13. 13
14. 14
15. 15
16. 16
17. 17
18. 18
19. 19
20. 20
21. 21
22. 22
23. 23
24. 24
25. 25
26. 26
27. 27
28. 28
29. 29
30. 30
31. 31
32. 32
33. 33
34. 34
35. 35
36. 36
37. 37
38. 38
39. 39
40. 40
41. 41
42. 42
43. 43
44. 44
45. 45
46. 46
47. 47
48. 48
49. 49
50. 50
51. 51
52. 52
53. 53
54. 54
55. 55
56. 56
57. 57
58. 58
59. 59
60. 60
61. 61+
999. Prefer not to answer
1. farm_plan_irrig
1. farm_plan_organic
1. irrig_water_budget
0. No
1. Married / partner
2. Single / divorced / widowed
3.  refer not to answer
4. Married / partner - same as 2015
5. Remarried / new partner since 2015
1. Protect particular species
2. Protect mauri and/or ecosystem health
3. Comply with industry standards
4. Comply with district or regional plan
5. Preserve natural beauty
6. Other
7. Encourage, enhance, and/or protect biodiversity
1. None of these mammals is present on the farm
2. These animals are not pests
3. Dislike killing animals
4. Lack of knowledge / know-how
5. Too time consuming and/or expensive
6. Neighbouring properties don't control
7. They don't have an economic impact
8. Not interested
10. Risks to my family and/or neighbours
11. Predators / domestic animals controls
12. Not an large enough issue at present
1. Northland
2. Auckland
3. Waikato
4. Bay of Plenty
5. Gisborne
6. Hawke's Bay
7. Taranaki
8. Manawatu-Wanganui
9. Wellington
10. Tasman/Nelson
11. Marlborough
12. West Coast
13. Canterbury
14. Otago
15. Southland
16. Total